In Libya, Islam is also considered a state religion. They include E gypt, Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Algeria, Malaysia, Maldives, Morocco, Libya, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Somalia, and Brunei. These countries also have Muslim majority populations. Other countries are not quite considered Islamic states, although Islam is the politically defined state religion. In fact, even the Supreme Leader, who has more political power than the President, is an Islamic law scholar. Religious courts are established to ensure that all of the regulations adhere to Sharia law. The major Islamic states are Iran, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Mauritania, and Yemen.įor example, in Iran, every aspect of the government must adhere to Sharia Islam, the basis for all rules and regulations in this country. These countries have used Islamic law to define every area of government, including the Constitution. Today, an Islamic state may include modern political traditions, such as having a parliament or a President. The idea comes from the ancient Caliphate, which included areas ruled by religious leaders thought to be successors of Muhammad. Islamic StatesĪn Islamic state is a political area, usually a country, that uses Sharia law as its basis for government, laws, and social norms. Additionally, China, Russia, India, and the Balkans all have large Muslim populations. It is the dominant religion throughout the Middle East, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Sahel region of Africa, and Central Asia.
Shia is a smaller denomination with only around 170 million followers.
Sunni Islam is the majority denomination and is practiced by approximately 1.5 billion individuals. The two major sects of Islam are Shia and Sunni. With a population of over 1.6 billion people, Muslims represent over 23% of the world population. Its practitioners make up the second largest religious group globally. Today, Islam is one of the most widely practiced religions across the world. In the geographic sense, which is perhaps the most commonly used, it refers to the countries and other political regions where Muslims make up the majority of the population. Culturally, the term refers to Islamic civilization. On the religious level, the Muslim World refers to Muslims, or individuals who practice Islam. This term is sometimes also stated as the Islamic World. The Muslim World can be used to mean three different aspects related to those who practice Islam: religious, cultural, and geographical. Islamic Countries Of The World More details Islamic states (dark green), states where Islam is the official religion (light green), secular states (blue) and other (orange), among countries with a Muslim majority.
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